Hurun’s Global Unicorn Index 2023

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Hurun's Global Unicorn Index 2023

News Highlights:

  • According to Hurun’s Global Unicorn Index 2023, India has retained its position as the country with the world’s 3rd largest number of unicorns.
  • Fantasy gaming platform Dream11, food-tech company Swiggy, and ed-tech decacorn BYJU’S are India’s top unicorns.

Key Findings of the Global Unicorn Index:

  • Findings on India:
    • According to the 2023 index, India has solidified its position as the third-largest hub for startup unicorns, with a total of 68 companies valued at over $1 billion.
    • Edtech giant BYJU’S leads the way in India with a valuation of $22 billion, followed by food delivery and quick commerce startup Swiggy and fantasy sports platform Dream11, both worth $8 billion.
    • While no Indian startups were included in the list of top 10 global startups, logistics unicorn Delhivery secured the 14th spot on the list of top IPOs last year.
  • Indian co-founders outside India:
    • The report mentioned that the number of Indian unicorns established outside India is higher than those in India.
    • The report revealed that 70 unicorns were founded by Indian co-founders outside of India, bringing the total number of unicorns founded by Indians globally to 138. 
    • The majority of these were founded in the US, with 64, while two were founded in the UK and one in Germany, Singapore, Indonesia, and Mexico. 
    • According to the report, founders from India, China, and Russia produce more offshore unicorns than any other country.
  • The number of unicorns globally:
    • The number of unicorns globally has risen to 1,361, up 303 from last year, with the US leading the way with 666 unicorns, while China comes second with 316 unicorns. 
    • The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in the fastest unicorn creation rate in history, with an average of one new unicorn per day.
    • India continues to be the world’s third-largest country, with the highest number of unicorns( 68 unicorns), following the US and China. 

Global Unicorn Index:

  • About:
    • The Global Unicorn Index is designed to give an insight into the economy of tomorrow by listing out the world’s most successful startups.
  • Classification of Startups:
    • Unicorns -start-ups founded after the year 2000 with a valuation of US$1bn.
    • Gazelles– start-ups that are most likely to go Unicorn in the next two years, and
    • Cheetahs -start-ups that could go Unicorn in the next four years. 

What is a Unicorn?

  • About:
    • A unicorn is any privately owned firm with a market capitalisation of more than USD 1 billion.
    • It denotes new entities dedicated to offering creative solutions and new business models, among other things.
    • There are several categories like fintech, Edtechs, B2B (Business-to-Business) companies, etc.
  • Features of Unicorns:
    • Disruptive innovation: Mostly, all the unicorns have disrupted the field they belong to; for example, Uber transformed commuting.
    • Technology-driven: The business model is driven by the latest technological innovations and trends.
    • Consumer-focused: Their goal is to simplify things for consumers and be a part of their day-to-day life.
    • Affordability: Keeping things affordable is another key highlight of these startups.
    • Privately owned: Most unicorns are privately owned, which gets their valuation bigger when an established company invests in it.
    • Software-based: A recent report suggests that 87% of the unicorns’ products are software, 7% are hardware, and 6% are other products & services.

Pic Courtesy: Freepik

Content Source: Bussiness Today

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